Rotational Gravity in Nature and Universe Theory by Sherif S Monem

I postulate there exists rotational gravity between any two masses in the universe in additional to the well known gravitational force.
Just the earth rotation about itself, rotation around the sun and the sun rotation around the milky galaxy.

The rotational gravity is very weak to observe in our life.

For electrons in an atom only two electrons can exist in one orbit. This must be having relation with the rotational gravity principle.

The Pauli Exclusion Principle states that, in an atom or molecule, no two electrons can have the same four electronic quantum numbers. As an orbital can contain a maximum of only two electrons, the two electrons must have opposing spins. This means if one is assigned an up-spin ( +1/2), the other must be down-spin (-1/2).

Newton's Gravitational Law and Heavenly Bodies Comments by Sherif Monem

Newton's Gravitational Law and Heavenly Bodies

Since there is no absolute scientific definition of distance between heavenly bodies or absolute scientific definition of distance between ultimately close objects then forward Newton's  law of gravity can not strictly be applied.

In addition there may be different gravitational paths to figure out the distance between two objects, as just there may be two or more paths or distances. Some may be main ways and the others are byways.

Very proximity electromagnetic laws will apply. Certain close distances both gravitational and electromagnetic forces will apply. Then from far away and approaching the object the stages are gravitational, mix gravitation and electromagnetic then electromagnetic dominant.

Sherif Monem modification of Newton's Law of gravity for two close bodies facing a third one

My Theory of Gravity

The Newton's law of gravity will not be accurate if there are two bodies m2 and m3  close to each other facing m1. My theory or hypothesis. The energy packets emitted from m1 will be shared by m2 and m3 since they are in the same direction.

If two bodies of mass m1 and m2 get two close together then the gravitational force between them will be reaching infinity. How this can happen? I theorize there will be some interaction of the gravitational forces and the electromagnetic and electrostatic properties of the body services'

Some reasoning can be given but no analytical analysis are available.

Newton's law of gravity

Image: decodedscience.com

Newton's law of gravitation - (physics) the law that states any two bodies attract each other with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. law of gravitation.

Mathematically, this translates into the force equation:

F_G = Gm₁m₂/r²

In this equation, the quantities are defined as:

• F_g = The force of gravity (typically in newtons)
• G = The gravitational constant, which adds the proper level of proportionality to the equation. The value of G is 6.67259 x 10^-11 N * m² / kg², although the value will change if other units are being used.
• m₁ & m₁ = The masses of the two particles (typically in kilograms)
• r = The straight-line distance between the two particles (typically in meters)

The Numeral One Invention Validity Philosophical Views to Sherif S. Monem

To follow

One is a concept.

An idea.

Its reality is in the realm of Space-Time function.

The invention of the numeral or concept of one dates to early history of man kind and served its purpose to satisfactory degree since then.

However, what is one exactly? Then one will be confronted with all source of difficulty. The most common one was at the time of Albert Gore and George primary in the state of Florida and counting shreds or punched holes over and over again. Granted counting is more nightmare than just simple definition of one. The Supreme Court soon ordered stop counting and it is over.

This leads us to the concept of one and it is not absolutely defined.

Take a one car with four wheels then take one wheel off. Is it still a one car? Yes or No are the only two options. Take two wheels off. Is it still a one car? Take the four wheels, is it still a one car?
On and on, take the Engine off, Is it still a one car? take ... etc? Is it still a one car? Now, when it stops to be one car? Not clear.

Take a 100 Dollars bill. Cut small part of the bill is it still one 100 dollar bill? take another small part of the bill is it still one 100 dollar bill? So forth and on till it is very small piece. small part of the bill is it still one 100 dollar bill?

Then when it is not a one hundred dollar bill?

Do the same routine for one sheet of paper and start cutting pieces? when it is no longer one sheet of paper.

Many, many other examples can be presented. So the concept of one is not absolutely defined with all certainty in all cases. Still we live it to large extent successfully.

What exactly, one day?, one month, one year, one century?

When a car in assembly line become one car?

When a growing plant become a tree? One tree?

When a growing boy become a man? One man?

When a growing girl becoming a woman? One woman?

California Superlotto The Probability You Discover Winning Numbers Formula by Sherif Monem

The probability you discover a winning numbers formula is zero, an absolute zero. If you buy all combinations and spend more than 40 million dollars then you will definitely win. Now you may share with one or more lucky winners then you loose, then you pay federal taxes, then you are a looser and in a hole. If the Jack pot is twice the more number of combinations then you definitely you win however, there may be other winners who will win also the jackpot and you will lose.
A mathematical formula does not exist. The best you can do is to reduce the pool of numbers to less than 47 and improve your odds but the chance of winning will not be 100% but higher than average with probability less than 100% because there may me be one number or more out of the group of number you have selected. You never can block a sneaky number.

For the mathematical puffs; what will be the probability of winning correctly 5 correct numbers out of reduced pool of 40 numbers instead of 47 total numbers?

30 numbers?

20 numbers?

10 numbers?

5 numbers? check the odd in the purchasing ticket.

Now the big headache is the mega or bonus number, ....... wild, wild,   .... no handle on it.

Note: The California Super-lotto discussion applies to other types of lotteries.

Strategy: Devise to win 3 out of 5 numbers with enhanced probability. So if you play 5 games and win 3 numbers out of 5 you win say 8 to 11 dollars. Now you almost doubled your $5 and had a shot to win the Jackpot as well.

Improving the odds to pick lucky numbers may not depend on a probability mathematical formula but rather using a scheme.

The Distance Between Two Points Mathematics and Philosophy Sherif Monem California

To start with how to measure the distance between two points? Are they located in plain surface? A spherical surface? Any other type of surface? Are using a ruler? How you know it is 100% straight not bent any along? How you know it is 100% calibrated? How it was calibrated? What is the accuracy of this calibration?
Quickly, you realize is that the distance between two points is not straight forward as you may have thought. Now, how about two points in space? Simply, assume one point on the moon and one point on the earth. It gets very much greater complicated? What metric you use? Its accuracy? Then it gets more complicated as the element of time become a parameter.

Actually, one gets entangled, trying to define what is a point?

Life and intelligence are twine Theory Sherif Monem

It is assumption that if life exists there will be intelligence exhibited by it. A mystery of the universe? Hard to explain the relationship???

Sherif S. Monem Theory of Dreams and Explanation

The dreams are aroused by the regions of brain that were actively stimulated the day or two days earlier, or images you have seen during the day. They come appear incoherently and  unconnected during the dream. If you were cleaning carpet or your mind busy thinking about a carpet during the day you may, have dream about carpets in strange way.

There is a logical mechanism that is active during you being awake up that makes you think rationally, however, this logical mechanism is not active during the sleep.

When you are fully awake you dismiss lot of thoughts that seem absurd. They are dismissed subconsciously and you are not aware of that process

During sleep you may dream as you are flying for example, which such thought do not occur while you are awake.

There are certain stimulation in the brain regarding events that last longer than others that may cause dreams. Although a day may be common but for strong stimulation it can be two days or longer that triggers dreams.

Note: The theory will be further expounded on.

The Birth and Death of God and The Universe Sherif Monem Philosophy

When the universe is born there is the birth of god, whence, God creates and develops the universe. God also establish the law of physics that govern the universe. The universe expands and god still governs the universe. Then the expansion slows, stops then there will be contraction that can be as aging of god. Finally, the universe is sucked into singularity and totally collapse. This can be seen as the death of god.
It is gone conclusion that the human race had vanished before,  much, much earlier.
New God, Universe
The singularity acts as a kernel of new explosion and new god is born to govern the universe. The new god has new design for the universe and new physical laws are established. This process will be repeated over, over and forever and a new god will be born and die every time.

A theory and a proposal of the Universe Big Bang Birth and Rebirth by Sherif Sayed Monem

My theory and proposal for the Big Bang Event is that an oval shaped Super Super concentration of energy started to spin over an axis of rotation at very fast accelerating speeds emitting pulps of energy in space in a planer formation. Each of the energy out-spurts created to be a galaxy. This created our present universe which looks like more or less planer because of the fast original spin.

I theorize further that inside the Big Bang massive finite space of energy were countless number of rotating energy balls, or of saucer shape. The balls rotation causing friction between each other prompted the scattering of these over heated balls in space in random way, and at fantastic speeds creating our universe of galaxies and other heavenly observed formations.

Inside the energy rotating balls or saucers themselves are millions or more of tiny energy particles like crowd of dust. When the energy rotating balls are thrown out of the mother bang ball the dust of particles will constitute the individual stars of the galaxies.

The spiral shape of the galaxies tells about the vast rotating saucers or disks that existed inside the bang ball.

It is silly to think otherwise that the bang ball consisted of single uniform energy.

The origin of the bang ball is the prior collapse of the universe including galaxies and heavenly bodies.

All this points to the infinite birth and rebirth of the universe. The steady state or an original explosion of the energy ball without prior existence is nonsense.

A philosophical question is every birth of the universe is for better one and what better one may mean?

The Big Bang Prior and After Theory by Sherif S. Monem

My theory and proposal for the Big Bang Event is that an oval shaped Super Super concentration of energy started to spin over an axis of rotation at very fast accelerating speeds emitting pulps of energy in space in a planer formation. Each of the energy out-spurts created to be a galaxy. This created our present universe which looks like more or less planer because of the fast original spin.

//


I theorize further that inside the Big Bang massive finite space of energy were countless number of rotating energy balls, or of saucer shape. The balls rotation causing friction between each other prompted the scattering of these over heated balls in space in random way, and at fantastic speeds creating our universe of galaxies and other heavenly observed formations.

Inside the energy rotating balls or saucers themselves are millions or more of tiny energy particles like crowd of dust. When the energy rotating balls are thrown out of the mother bang ball the dust of particles will constitute the individual stars of the galaxies.

The spiral shape of the galaxies tells about the vast rotating saucers or disks that existed inside the bang ball.

It is silly to think otherwise that the bang ball consisted of single uniform energy.

The origin of the bang ball is the prior collapse of the universe including galaxies and heavenly bodies.

All this points to the infinite birth and rebirth of the universe. The steady state or an original explosion of the energy ball without prior existence is nonsense.

A philosophical question is every birth of the universe is for better one and what better one may mean?



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Literature

Why is the Universe flat and not spherical? (Advanced)

 

My question involves the Universe is flat theory. If there was a big bang why would the Universe be flat? I would think that the Big Bang would result in a sphere shape mass of energy, light, matter, heat, radiation, etc. and whatever else expanding outward while maintaining the shape of the sphere.

The meaning of the Big Bang has been very often misunderstood. It is thought that something exploded somewhere and then the exploded part expanded to where we are currently. This is not correct. Before the Big Bang, there was no space or time. So, there is nothing "outside" the Big Bang. The Universe simply expanded from a very small volume into a huge volume, and this expansion is occuring even today. So, the place where we are right now corresponds to some place in a very small volume in the very early Universe. Hence, the Big Bang occured EVERYWHERE in the Universe. It occured at all places including the place where we are right now.

Why does the Universe look flat? This was one of the perplexing questions in cosmology for a long time. Today, most astronomers believe in the theory of inflation (and there are pieces of evidence supporting this). According to this theory, the Universe underwent exponential expansion about 10-30 seconds after the Big Bang. The result was that something of the size of an atom expanded to the size of the solar system by the end of the inflationary epoch.

If this were the case, irrespective of the original geometry of the Universe, it would appear flat to us. The analogy will be to take a balloon; we can easily see it to be rounded; now blow the balloon to a very large volume and then put a small ant on its surface. The ant will think that it is on a sheet; it cannot detect the curvature. To put this in another way, the distances that we probe are way too small to detect any possible curvature in the Universe.

 If as you say "the distances that we probe are way too small to detect any possible curvature in the Universe" ... how can we accept recent "proofs" of a flat universe? Are all attempts to prove the flatness or otherwise of the universe limited to data collected from the observable universe? If so, and we suppose our view to be equivalent that of a short sighted ant on earth, surely it must be an impossibility to find such a proof, unless of course information can travel faster than light.

First, you have to distinguish between "universe" and "observable universe". Technically, "universe" constitutes everything that exists, while "observable universe" constitutes everything that exists within our horizon (that is, the volume of the universe within which light has had time to reach us). Every observation we can ever make is confined to the observable universe, and we have no way of knowing for sure what's happening beyond the horizon. But many people use "universe" as shorthand for "observable universe", which can create some confusion. So when we say "WMAP provides strong evidence that the universe is flat", we really mean "WMAP provides strong evidence that the observable universe is flat".

However, according to inflationary theory, even if the universe has some curvature, the observable universe should be flat at the level at which we're capable of measuring it. But we don't *know* that inflationary theory is correct. So yes, it is important to do experiments like the one performed by WMAP. If we were to detect deviations from flatness in the observable universe, then it would provide evidence against inflation.

//
http://www.symmetrymagazine.org/
//

The Origin of the Earth and Planets Hypotheses and Theory by Sherif S. Monem

Our earth and other planets were originated as direct off shoot from the sun. At these moments of creation the sun was rotating at very high speed about its axis that was gyrating and the shooting of huge massive bodies of gases into speed at tremendous velocities created the earth and planets.

$INDU

Top Fastest Growing Companies in 2008 and 2009 Stock Market

Thursday, October 22, 2009

Top Fastest Growing Companies in 2008 and 2009

Top 100CompaniesIndustries StatesCities AllRichest Executives Revenue GrowthEPS GrowthStock performanceRevenueNet incomeEmployees
FSB 100Rank Company EPS growth* Revenue growth* Total return to investors*
1 Astronics 201.4% 65.5% 102.7%
2 Arena Resources 97.2% 132.7% 114.1%
3 Bolt Technology 148.6% 57.3% 96.6%
4 North American Galvanizing & Coatings 276.2% 40.2% 63.6%
5 Vasco Data Security International 90.2% 67.9% 61.6%
6 Dynamic Materials 82.4% 44.1% 113.6%
7 Life Partners Holdings 99.6% 45.2% 72.1%
8 AeroCentury 143.5% 30.6% 108.2%
9 Gulfport Energy 55.1% 71.2% 76.9%
10 Interactive Intelligence 152.3% 26.2% 80.2%
11 The Knot 135.3% 35.0% 46.7%
12 Thomas Group 85.7% 28.2% 79.9%
13 Concur Technologies 75.4% 34.2% 59.6%
14 OYO Geospace 81.9% 32.5% 59.1%
15 Amerigon 84.4% 27.2% 78.1%
16 Rochester Medical 241.0% 32.7% 33.4%
17 Parallel Petroleum 49.6% 52.6% 48.4%
18 Kreisler Manufacturing 169.9% 27.4% 39.9%
19 Ultimate Software 208.2% 28.2% 35.4%
20 Mitcham Industries 50.8% 45.6% 45.3%
21 LMI Aerospace 97.2% 21.8% 69.9%
22 IntriCon 70.5% 23.2% 82.3%
23 Ebix 56.3% 26.9% 69.6%
24 Logility 101.9% 26.9% 38.3%
25 Bitstream 157.2% 26.4% 34.2%
26 Natus Medical 45.3% 54.1% 34.2%
27 TGC Industries 22.1% 74.0% 53.5%
28 Edgewater Technology 136.5% 41.6% 14.2%
29 CyberSource 38.4% 42.1% 35.5%
30 Pericom Semiconductor 203.3% 23.1% 25.6%
31 GeoResources 23.3% 44.9% 43.3%
32 Atlantic Tele-Network 34.2% 33.7% 40.6%
33 Spectranetics 33.4% 35.1% 39.7%
34 Fuel Tech 16.1% 35.6% 69.3%
35 Health Grades 44.6% 37.3% 27.1%
36 Mercer Insurance Group 66.3% 50.0% 10.5%
37 Actuate 106.2% 11.5% 45.0%
38 Phase Forward 51.1% 22.5% 38.6%
39 American Physicians Service Group 56.7% 28.0% 24.5%
40 Sun Hydraulics 37.6% 21.2% 54.7%
41 Carrizo Oil & Gas 8.7% 31.4% 69.2%
42 Bankrate 3.7% 38.4% 51.4%
43 WSI Industries 73.6% 14.8% 37.8%
44 United States Lime & Minerals 21.6% 34.7% 38.8%
45 ICU Medical 57.9% 37.2% 9.6%
46 TradeStation Group 38.5% 29.9% 26.4%
47 Medifast 40.7% 50.5% 11.3%
48 Trio-Tech International 93.1% 19.7% 22.6%
49 Lifeway Foods 26.0% 30.0% 37.3%
50 Stamps.com 73.2% 35.9% -8.4%
51 Palomar Medical Technologies 58.3% 40.3% -16.2%
52 Quality Systems 37.3% 26.6% 28.8%
53 PrimeEnergy 17.9% 29.1% 39.2%
54 Versar 89.3% 22.0% 14.7%
55 A.D.A.M. 0.1% 51.3% 28.1%
56 Synalloy 104.3% 15.8% 20.4%
57 Art's-Way Manufacturing 12.2% 26.7% 53.1%
58 Chyron 44.6% 9.5% 55.8%
59 Almost Family 56.5% 11.0% 38.2%
60 Balchem 21.5% 30.9% 30.0%
61 American Science and Engineering 66.6% 26.2% 11.3%
62 Mesa Laboratories 27.6% 27.8% 28.1%
63 American Ecology -4.2% 47.2% 27.1%
64 Chase Corp. 32.4% 16.1% 49.6%
65 Meridian Bioscience 35.6% 16.2% 39.7%
66 NetScout Systems 74.5% 13.4% 22.3%
67 Globecomm Systems 51.4% 20.1% 22.3%
68 PeopleSupport 23.0% 53.7% 11.1%
69 Pioneer Behavioral Health 45.4% 17.3% 27.7%
70 HMS Holdings 14.8% 20.9% 54.5%
71 Learning Tree 201.8% 3.7% 19.7%
72 KMG Chemicals 36.5% 24.6% 24.4%
73 Willis Lease 50.1% 24.0% 17.2%
74 Spectrum Control 38.0% 18.9% 28.3%
75 UFP Technologies 71.4% 11.7% 24.7%
76 Jones Soda 36.7% 19.0% 29.2%
77 LivePerson 15.4% 43.7% 19.2%
78 Medtox Scientific 56.7% 12.1% 26.2%
79 Supertex 56.1% 21.1% 13.0%
80 Iris International 29.0% 23.3% 26.3%
81 Asta Funding 32.8% 40.9% 0.3%
82 Edac Technologies 2.2% 14.2% 80.3%
83 NetLogic Microsystems 10.2% 19.4% 47.7%
84 Elecsys 51.2% 24.3% 8.6%
85 Smith Micro Software 16.7% 97.8% -1.8%
86 Transcat 61.6% 8.5% 25.5%
87 Eastern Co. 50.8% 20.4% 13.2%
88 Nathan's Famous 37.1% 13.3% 32.4%
89 Royal Gold 17.2% 31.1% 19.7%
90 Nobel Learning Communities 68.2% 6.7% 24.1%
91 Gencor Industries 70.0% 17.4% 6.9%
92 American Medical Alert 39.0% 25.7% 10.4%
93 Abaxis -1.5% 24.7% 35.3%
94 Somanetics -3.9% 42.2% 15.4%
95 Tessera Technologies 6.0% 51.7% 3.8%
96 Key Technology 17.2% 11.8% 52.7%
97 Atrion 25.2% 10.9% 40.7%
98 CAM Commerce Solutions 31.9% 10.7% 37.1%
99 IntegraMed America 46.5% 8.7% 25.9%
100 Nortech Systems 54.0% 19.1% 4.6%
From the July/August 2008 issue of Fortune Small Business

Top 100 Year 2009

Rank Company EPS growth* Revenue growth* Total return* 1 Research In Motion 84% 77% 45% 2 Sigma Designs 338% 104% 19% 3 Sohu.com 78% 59% 35% 4 Ebix 78% 50% 77% 5 DG FastChannel 308% 43% 50% 6 CF Industries Holdings 328% 37% 74% 7 Shanda Interactive Entertainment 91% 44% 59% 8 Arena Resources 69% 91% 23% 9 Bruker 126% 54% 20% 10 Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan 94% 38% 49% 11 Green Mountain Coffee Roasters 52% 51% 88% 12 IntercontinentalExchange 47% 73% 25% 13 Darling International 169% 42% 13% 14 Millicom International Cellular 151% 50% 7% 15 Open Text 132% 27% 36% 16 VistaPrint 52% 56% 17% 17 Elbit Systems 72% 34% 35% 18 ITC Holdings 45% 53% 23% 19 Pegasystems 73% 29% 62% 20 HMS Holdings 39% 49% 56% 21 AZZ 70% 31% 38% 22 Celgene 93% 61% 0% 23 Natus Medical 127% 47% 5% 24 Diana Shipping 43% 54% 19% 25 Stifel Financial 39% 47% 27% 26 Spartan Motors 56% 37% 21% 27 Bucyrus International 55% 71% 5% 28 M & F Worldwide 44% 110% 7% 29 Foster Wheeler 118% 46% 3% 30 Transocean 73% 67% -4% 31 Lindsay 80% 39% 8% 32 Force Protection 35% 195% 11% 33 ANSYS 62% 44% 9% 34 LSB Industries 92% 22% 25% 35 Deckers Outdoor 41% 41% 22% 36 Guess 78% 34% 8% 37 LKQ 34% 53% 20% 38 Ctrip.com International 28% 53% 22% 39 Apple 46% 27% 35% 40 AsiaInfo Holdings 51% 23% 59% 41 Monsanto 77% 22% 22% 42 NASDAQ OMX Group 67% 53% -11% 43 Synaptics 35% 34% 39% 44 GameStop 66% 46% 2% 45 Atwood Oceanics 78% 42% 0% 46 General Cable 87% 34% 2% 47 National Oilwell Varco 73% 40% 1% 48 Intuitive Surgical 32% 55% 12% 49 ICON 53% 31% 16% 50 BlackRock 27% 70% 10% 51 TransDigm Group 77% 25% 15% 52 Amazon.com 34% 33% 29% 53 GigaMedia 55% 52% -13% 54 Schering-Plough 73% 26% 11% 55 PriceSmart 66% 21% 21% 56 Teva Pharmaceutical Industries 61% 25% 16% 57 FLIR Systems 35% 31% 25% 58 Gilead Sciences 36% 36% 17% 59 Dolby Laboratories 50% 27% 17% 60 NRG Energy 94% 27% 3% 61 FTI Consulting 30% 34% 24% 62 Balchem 21% 46% 18% 63 DreamWorks Animation SKG 59% 29% 6% 64 Marvel Entertainment 48% 22% 21% 65 Quanta Services 53% 27% 10% 66 Noble 67% 35% -6% 67 Activision Blizzard 40% 22% 30% 68 Google 39% 50% 0% 69 Thermo Fisher Scientific 25% 69% 4% 70 Telvent GIT 32% 31% 23% 71 Iconix Brand Group 31% 85% -2% 72 Huron Consulting Group 28% 46% 10% 73 China Medical Technologies 32% 56% 1% 74 Royal Gold 21% 43% 16% 75 Ralcorp Holdings 53% 23% 13% 76 Team 46% 30% 8% 77 WebMD Health 169% 26% -14% 78 Precision Castparts 49% 28% 7% 79 Cameron International 48% 30% 6% 80 Amedisys 35% 42% 5% 81 Syntel 40% 22% 19% 82 Buffalo Wild Wings 37% 25% 19% 83 Chipotle Mexican Grill 40% 27% 9% 84 Garmin 36% 51% -21% 85 Zoll Medical 56% 24% 6% 86 Gulfmark Offshore 53% 27% 2% 87 Atlantic Tele-Network 30% 24% 26% 88 Sapient 44% 28% 6% 89 Vasco Data Security International 44% 36% -4% 90 Cognizant Technology Solutions 37% 46% -7% 91 McDermott International 34% 47% -4% 92 Diamond Offshore Drilling 35% 37% 4% 93 Catalyst Health Solutions 29% 53% -6% 94 Helmerich & Payne 40% 32% 1% 95 True Religion Apparel 26% 35% 8% 96 TreeHouse Foods 39% 29% 6% 97 Western Digital 34% 28% 10% 98 Psychiatric Solutions 42% 33% -7% 99 Enbridge 38% 25% 8% 100 Infosys Technologies 34% 33% 0% From the August 31, 2009 issue *Three-year annual rate

year 2009\

http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortunefastestgrowing/2009/full_list/

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DJIA, DJTA, DJUA, DJCA: 52 week high/low May-25-2013 Year Chart Barron

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Prior 5 Days: Dow Jones Industrial Average Date Close Net Change % Change 05/24/13 15303.10 8.60 0.06 05/23/13 15294.50 -12.67 -0.08 05/22/13 15307.17 -80.41 -0.52 05/21/13 15387.58 52.30 0.34 05/20/13 15335.28 -19.12 -0.12 Historical Quotes Find Dow Jones Industrial Average's closing price Date: Index Components: Dow Jones Industrial Average Company Name Symbol Last Change % Change Date 3m Co MMM 110.27 -0.14 -0.13 5/24/2013 Alcoa Inc AA 8.48 -0.06 -0.70 5/24/2013 American Express Company AXP 75.27 0.58 0.78 5/24/2013 AT&T Inc. T 36.75 0.01 0.03 5/24/2013 Bank of America BAC 13.24 0.03 0.23 5/24/2013 Boeing Co. BA 100.00 0.25 0.25 5/24/2013 Caterpillar Inc. CAT 86.21 -0.74 -0.85 5/24/2013 Chevron Corp CVX 125.45 0.05 0.04 5/24/2013 Cisco Systems Inc CSCO 23.53 0.02 0.09 5/24/2013 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company DD 55.35 0.00 0.00 5/24/2013 Exxon Mobil Corp XOM 91.53 -0.26 -0.28 5/24/2013 General Electric Company GE 23.53 -0.13 -0.55 5/24/2013 Hewlett-Packard Co. HPQ 24.21 -0.65 -2.61 5/24/2013 Intel Corporation INTC 23.92 -0.13 -0.53 5/24/2013 International Business Machines IBM 205.72 -0.44 -0.21 5/24/2013 Johnson & Johnson JNJ 86.82 -0.39 -0.45 5/24/2013 JPMorgan Chase & Co JPM 53.66 0.31 0.58 5/24/2013 McDonald's Corporation MCD 100.29 -0.74 -0.73 5/24/2013 Merck & Co Inc. MRK 47.16 -0.17 -0.36 5/24/2013 Microsoft Corporation MSFT 34.27 0.12 0.35 5/24/2013 Pfizer Inc PFE 29.04 -0.07 -0.24 5/24/2013 The Coca-Cola Company KO 42.24 0.31 0.74 5/24/2013 The Home Depot, Inc. HD 78.99 0.08 0.10 5/24/2013 The Procter & Gamble Company PG 81.88 3.18 4.04 5/24/2013 Travelers Companies Inc TRV 83.60 0.10 0.12 5/24/2013 United Technologies Corporation UTX 95.04 -0.45 -0.47 5/24/2013 UnitedHealth Group Inc. UNH 62.06 -0.30 -0.48 5/24/2013 Verizon Communications VZ 51.39 -0.50 -0.96 5/24/2013 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. WMT 77.31 0.98 1.28 5/24/2013 Walt Disney Company (The) (Holding Company) DIS 65.49 0.26 0.40 5/24/2013